Adderall Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, & Treatment

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Adderall, a prescription amphetamine known for its stimulating effects, has become a popular drug of misuse among those chasing a heightened sense of energy and focus. 

However, individuals who initially engage in the recreational use of Adderall may swiftly progress to misuse and ultimately fall into the trap of Adderall dependency or even addiction. Although teenagers and young adults are particularly susceptible, Adderall addiction can affect people of all age groups.

This guide highlights how to spot the signs of Adderall abuse, examines the side effects of Adderall abuse, and shows you how to connect with drug detox and addiction treatment, even if you have developed a severe Adderall addiction.

Is Adderall Addictive?

As a Schedule II controlled substance, Adderall is recognized by the DEA (U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration) as having a high potential for abuse and dependence. This classification highlights the need for strict regulation and careful monitoring of its use.

Adderall contains amphetamine salts, which stimulate the central nervous system and affect neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine. By increasing the release of these neurotransmitters, Adderall enhances focus, attention, and alertness in individuals with ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder).

Regular and prolonged use of Adderall can lead to the development of tolerance.    occurs when the body becomes accustomed to the drug’s effects, meaning that higher doses are required to deliver the desired results. Resultantly, individuals may escalate their Adderall dosage without medical guidance, increasing the risk of dependence and Adderall addictions.

Dependence on Adderall involves both physical and psychological reliance on the drug. Physical dependence manifests through withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued or dosage is significantly reduced. Psychological dependence refers to the emotional reliance on Adderall to function normally, leading to cravings and compulsive use of this controlled substance. Tolerance and withdrawal are both Adderall addiction symptoms.

Addiction to Adderall, clinically described as stimulant use disorder, is a chronic condition characterized by a compulsive desire to use the medication despite negative consequences. It involves a loss of control over the use of Adderall, prioritizing its acquisition and consumption above other responsibilities and activities. Addiction to Adderall can severely impact all aspects of life, including relationships, academic or professional performance, and physical and mental health.

Not everyone who takes Adderall as prescribed will develop an addiction. That said, those who misuse or abuse Adderall by taking higher doses, use it without a prescription, or take the medication for nonmedical purposes are at a significantly higher risk of becoming an Adderall addict.

A woman shakes out pills from a prescription bottle into her hand to represent the question, "How addictive is adderall
?".

Am I Addicted to Adderall?: Quiz

Answer the following questions honestly to evaluate if you may have an addiction to Adderall. Remember that this quiz is not a substitute for professional diagnosis, but it may help you assess your situation. 

Choose the response that best applies to your experiences in the past 12 months:

1) Have you found it difficult to control or stop your use of Adderall?

a) Yes

b) No

2) Have you noticed a significant increase in your Adderall dosage or frequency without medical guidance?

a) Yes

b) No

3) Do you feel preoccupied with thoughts of using Adderall?

a) Yes

b) No

4) Have you neglected important responsibilities, such as work, school, or personal relationships, because of Adderall use?

a) Yes

b) No

5) Have you experienced physical or psychological discomfort when you have tried to reduce or stop using Adderall?

a) Yes

b) No

6) Do you continue to use Adderall despite being aware of negative consequences or harmful effects?

a) Yes

b) No

7) Have you tried unsuccessfully to cut down or quit using Adderall?

a) Yes

b) No

8) Do you find yourself needing larger doses of Adderall to achieve the desired effects?

a) Yes

b) No

9) Have you experienced changes in your mood or behavior as a result of Adderall use?

a) Yes

b) No

10) Have you engaged in secretive or deceptive behaviors to obtain or use Adderall?

a) Yes

b) No

Scoring: Count the number of “Yes” responses. If you answered “Yes” to three or more questions, it may indicate a possible addiction to Adderall. It is recommended to seek professional evaluation and guidance. Remember, this quiz is not a definitive diagnosis. If you are concerned about showing some addiction to Adderall signs or symptoms of Adderall abuse, consult with a healthcare professional who can provide a comprehensive assessment and guide you toward appropriate treatment options.

Symptoms of Adderall Addiction

Adderall addiction (stimulant use disorder) can be identified through a range of symptoms outlined in DSM-5-TR (the updated version of APA’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders). Recognizing the signs someone is abusing Adderall is essential in assessing the severity of the addiction and determining appropriate treatment measures.

DSM-5-TR outlines these 11 criteria for stimulant use disorder: 

  1. Taking Adderall in larger amounts or for longer durations than intended.
  2. Making unsuccessful attempts to cut down or control Adderall use.
  3. Spending a significant amount of time obtaining, using, or recovering from the effects of Adderall.
  4. Experiencing cravings for Adderall.
  5. Ongoing Adderall use resulting in failure to fulfill personal or professional obligations.
  6. Continuing Adderall use despite social or interpersonal problems caused by its effects.
  7. Giving up important activities due to Adderall use.
  8. Using Adderall in situations that may be physically hazardous.
  9. Sustained Adderall use despite knowledge of persistent physical or psychological issues caused or inflamed by the drug.
  10. Tolerance to Adderall, leading to the need for higher doses to achieve the desired effects.
  11. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when reducing or stopping Adderall use.

The severity of Adderall addiction can be classified as mild, moderate, or severe, depending on the number of symptoms that present as follows:

  • Mild: 2 to 3 symptoms
  • Moderate: 4 to 5 symptoms
  • Severe: 6 or more symptoms

While Adderall addiction rates in the United States may be alarming, treatment options like therapy, counseling, and holistic interventions can provide the necessary support for individuals to overcome Adderall addiction.

A man sits looking out at a mountain landscape to represent addiction rehab in Ohio at Ohio Recovery Centers.

Get Treatment for Adderall Addiction at Ohio Recovery Centers

At Ohio Recovery Centers, we specialize in offering personalized drug addiction treatment programs specifically designed to help those with Adderall addictions. Whether you’re struggling with a mild, moderate, or severe addiction to this prescription stimulant, our comprehensive outpatient programs provide a highly effective alternative to residential rehab, delivering comparable results while prioritizing flexibility and affordability.

Our Cincinnati outpatient drug and alcohol addiction programs at Ohio Recovery Centers cater to your unique needs, ensuring that you receive the highest quality of care. We offer a variety of specialized programs, including:

  • PHPs: Partial hospitalization programs provide structured treatment and support while allowing you to reside at home. You’ll benefit from intensive therapy sessions and medical oversight, ensuring a comprehensive approach to overcoming Adderall addiction. PHPs involve up to 35 hours of weekly therapy sessions.
  • IOPs: Intensive outpatient programs offer a flexible treatment option that enables you to maintain your daily commitments while receiving focused care. You’ll engage in individual and group therapy sessions, acquire essential relapse prevention strategies, and develop effective coping techniques. PHPs involve up to 15 hours of weekly therapy sessions.
  • Dual diagnosis treatment programs: For those with co-occurring mental health disorders like ADHD alongside Adderall addiction, our dual diagnosis programs provide integrated care. Our team of experts will address both the addiction and any underlying mental health conditions to support your overall well-being.

At Ohio Recovery Centers, we combine pharmacological, behavioral, and holistic therapies to ensure a comprehensive and evidence-based approach to your recovery. Our treatment programs incorporate scientifically-backed methods, allowing you to achieve lasting results. You’ll gain valuable skills and strategies to prevent relapse, develop healthy coping mechanisms, and have access to ongoing therapy when necessary.

If you require immediate assistance or have any questions, please reach out to our dedicated team by calling (877) 679-2132. We’re here to provide the unwavering support you need on your journey to overcoming Adderall addiction and reclaiming a healthier, more fulfilling life.

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Joseph Gilmore

Joseph Gilmore has been working in the addiction industry for half a decade and has been writing about addiction and substance abuse treatment during that time. He has experience working for facilities all across the country. Connect with Joe on LinkedIn.
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Christopher Glover CDCA

My name is Christopher Glover, and I am from Cincinnati, Ohio. I am currently in school and working to grow in competence to better support our community. As a recovering individual I know the struggles that you or a loved one can go through and that there is help for anything you may be struggling with.

The hardest part is asking for help and we are here as a team to best support you and your decision to start your journey towards a better future. Connect with Chris on LinkedIn

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Amanda Kuchenberg PRS CDCA

I recently joined Ohio Community Health Recovery Centers as a Clinical Case Manager. I am originally from Wisconsin but settled in the Cincinnati area in my early 20s.  My career started in the fashion industry but quickly changed as I searched to find my drive and passion through helping others who struggle with addiction. 

As someone who is also in recovery, I wanted to provide hope, share lived experience, and support others on their journey.  I currently have my Peer Recovery Support Supervision Certification along with my CDCA and plan to continue my education with University of Cincinnati so I can continue to aid in the battle against substance addiction. Connect with Amanda on LinkedIn.

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Patrick McCamley LCDC III

 Patrick McCamley (Clinical Therapist) is a Cincinnati native who has worked in substance use disorder/co-occurring mental health disorder treatment since 2019. Patrick received his bachelors degree in psychology from University of Cincinnati in 2021 and received his LCDC III (Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor) license from the Ohio Chemical Dependency Professionals Board in 2022. Patrick has worked in Clinical Operations, Clinical Case Management, and Clinical Therapy throughout his career.

Patrick has tremendous empathy and compassion for the recovery community, being in recovery himself since 2018. Patrick is uniquely qualified to be helpful because of the specific combination of his academic background and his own experience in recovery.

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Bill Zimmerman CDCA

Bill Zimmerman is a Greater Cincinnati Area native who has worked in substance use disorder/co-occurring mental health disorder treatment since 2018. Bill received his (Chemical Dependency Counselor Assistant) license from the Ohio Chemical Dependency Professionals Board in 2020.

Bill has worked in Clinical Operations in both support and supervision, and Program facilitating and 12 step recovery support during his career. Bill has a passion for the recovery community, having been in recovery himself since 1982. Connect with Bill on LinkedIn

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Taylor Lilley CDCA, PRS

Growing up in Louisiana with addiction running rampant on both sides of my family. A life away from drugs and alcohol seemed impossible for someone like me. I remember what it was like sitting across from someone thinking there is no way they could ever understand what I was going through.

Sharing my experience offers a credibility and a certain type of trust with clients that only someone who has walked down this road can illustrate. To immerse myself further into the field of addiction, I am currently studying at Cincinnati State for Human and Social Services.  I hope I never forget where I came from, if I can do it, so can you!

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Thomas Hunter LSW

Hello my name is Thomas Hunter. I was born and raised in Cincinnati, Ohio. I am a licensed social worker.In my scope of practice I have worked in the areas of mental health and recovery for thirty years. The clients I have worked with in my career have ranged in age from seven to seventy.

I strive each day to serve my purpose of helping those in need and I believe I do so by utilizing all of my experiences to accomplish my goal of supporting those who desire to establish their sobriety and maintain it in their recovery. Connect with Thomas on LinkedIn.

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Mary D.Porter,LICDC

 My name is Mary D. Porter. I received my Masters of Social Work in 2008 from The University of Cincinnati. I received My Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor Licensure in 2001. I retired from The Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Center on April 14, 2014. Currently, I am the Associate Clinical Director for The Ohio Community Health Recovery Centers in Cincinnati.. Due to the fourth wave of the Opioid Epidemic in 2019,  I decided to enter back into the workforce to assist the addicted population.

The overdoses were astounding and I wanted to help.  I consider myself  to be an advocate for the addicted population. My compassion, resilience, empathy, wisdom, knowledge, experience and  love I have for this forgotten population goes beyond words. I consider what I do for the addicted population as a calling versus a “career,” because I too was once an “addict and alcoholic.” Today I am 45.5 years alcohol and substance free.

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Ben Lemmon LCDC III

Hello, my name is Ben Lemmon, and I’m the Vice President and Clinical Director at Ohio Community Health Recovery Centers. I’ve been working in the addiction and mental health field since 2013 and decided to enter the field after overcoming my own challenges with addiction.

When I first meet a client, I always explain to them that the reason we are meeting is because they are not capable of obtaining or maintaining sobriety, and my goal is to create a person that can maintain sobriety. I believe a person’s personality is made up of their thoughts, feelings and actions and my job is to help clients identify the thoughts, feelings and actions that have them disconnected from recovery and provide them with the tools to live a healthy and happy life. Connect with Ben on LinkedIn